Antoninianus - Aurelianus (ROMAE AETER or ROMAE AETERNAE) (270-275) front Antoninianus - Aurelianus (ROMAE AETER or ROMAE AETERNAE) (270-275) back
Antoninianus - Aurelianus (ROMAE AETER or ROMAE AETERNAE) (270-275) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Aurelianus ROMAE AETER or ROMAE AETERNAE

 
Silver 3.3 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
270-275
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#290950
Rarity index
87%

Reverse

Aurelian, standing right before Roma, helmeted, draped, seated left on shield, holding spear in right hand and Victory in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
ROMAE AETER or ROMAE AETERNAE
-/-//Q

Translation:
Romae Aeternae.
Everlasting Rome.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.18–4.99 g;
Diameter varies: 18.89–24.12 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus - Aurelianus coin was introduced during the reign of Emperor Aurelian (270-275 AD) as a replacement for the denarius, which had been the standard Roman silver coin for centuries. The coin was made of silver and had a weight of 3.3 grams, which was significantly lighter than the denarius. This change in weight was likely due to the economic pressures of the time, as the Roman Empire was facing inflation and a shortage of silver. Despite its lower weight, the Antoninianus - Aurelianus coin was still considered a valuable and widely used currency during its time.