Antoninianus - Aurelianus (MARS INVICTVS; Mars) (270-275) front Antoninianus - Aurelianus (MARS INVICTVS; Mars) (270-275) back
Antoninianus - Aurelianus (MARS INVICTVS; Mars) (270-275) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Antoninianus - Aurelianus MARS INVICTVS; Mars

 
Silver 3.9 g 22.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
270-275
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.9 g
Diameter
22.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#291187
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Mars, standing right, holding spear and receiving globe from Sol, standing left, holding whip; at their feet between them, captive.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MARS INVICTVS
-/-//XXI

Translation:
Mars Invictus.
Undefeated Mars.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.54–4.444 g;
Diameter varies: 22–23.59 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin featuring Mars, the Roman god of war, was issued during the reign of Emperor Aurelianus (270-275 AD) as part of a series of coins celebrating the Roman military. The coin's design features Mars standing holding a spear and shield, symbolizing the Roman Empire's military prowess and power. The use of Mars, a powerful and revered deity in Roman mythology, further emphasized the coin's connection to the military and the empire's martial values.