Antoninianus - Aurelianus (GENIVS ILLVR; Genius) (270-275) front Antoninianus - Aurelianus (GENIVS ILLVR; Genius) (270-275) back
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Antoninianus - Aurelianus GENIVS ILLVR; Genius

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Aurelian (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) (270-275)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
270-275
Value
Antoninianus (1)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#291248
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; to right, ensign.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
GENIVS ILLVR
P/-//-

Translation:
Genius Illyriciani.
To the genius of [the army in] Illyria.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Antoninianus coin, which was issued during the reign of Emperor Aurelianus (270-275 AD), was a significant departure from previous Roman coins in terms of its design. It featured a new image of the Roman goddess of genius, Genius, on the reverse side, which replaced the traditional image of the Roman goddess of victory, Victoria. This change in design was a deliberate attempt by Aurelianus to promote the cult of the genius of the Roman people, which he believed was a key factor in the success of the Roman Empire. The coin's design was also meant to emphasize the idea of the Roman Empire as a divine institution, with the genius of the Roman people serving as a symbol of the empire's divine right to rule.