42 Nummi (Countermark; As of Galba, 68-69; winged Victory) (501-553) front 42 Nummi (Countermark; As of Galba, 68-69; winged Victory) (501-553) back
42 Nummi (Countermark; As of Galba, 68-69; winged Victory) (501-553) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

42 Nummi Countermark; As of Galba, 68-69; winged Victory

 
Bronze 28 g 10.30 mm
Description
Issuer
Ostrogothic Kingdom
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
501-553
Value
42 Nummi = 1⁄12 Siliqua = 1⁄96 Tremissis
Currency
Tremissis (490-553)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
28 g
Diameter
10.30 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered, Countermarked
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#166642
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Winged Victory walking left with letter on either side.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S - C

Translation:
Senatus Consulto
By Decree of the Senate

Edge

Plain

Comment

These countermarked coins came in two denominations: 42 Nummi and 83 Nummi. While their values are quite odd in comparison to other Ostrogothic coins, these coins were not intended to be used as general nummus pieces, but rather fractions of the Siliqua (1/12 and 1/6 of one, respectively). While these denominations in nummi are not perfectly divisible by the equivalent values in siliquae, these values are as close to the proper divisions as possible.

The host coin for this piece is a Rome mint, 1 As struck under Galba (68-69), and these were said to be countermarked in the early- to mid-6th century. With the Ostrogothic Kingdom falling in 553, that is the latest possible end-date.

Around 150 countermarked coins are known, with the vast majority being found in Italy. Because the host coins were minted hundreds of years before the countermarks were applied, it is suggested that a hoard of these host coins were found, which prompted some local mint in Ostrogothic Italy to start countermarking them.

Morrisson, Re-use 19;

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a countermark, which is a secondary marking or symbol that was added to the coin after it was minted. The countermark on this coin is a winged Victory, which was a common motif in ancient Roman coinage and symbolized victory and triumph. The fact that this coin has a countermark indicates that it was issued during a time of significant political or military change, as the Ostrogothic Kingdom was in power during this period.