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40 Nummi - Justinian I Rome; ✶M✶ A ND
Copper | 10 g | 27 mm |
Issuer | Byzantine Empire (Byzantine states) |
---|---|
Emperor | Justinian I (527-565) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 539-565 |
Value | 1 Follis = 40 Nummi (1⁄180) |
Currency | First Solidus Nomisma (498-720) |
Composition | Copper |
Weight | 10 g |
Diameter | 27 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-04 |
Numista | N#304643 |
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Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Large M between two stars, cross above, A beneath, ROMA in exergue, all within wreath.
Scripts: Greek, Latin
Lettering:
☩
✶M✶
A
ROMA
Translation:
M : "40" nummi (= 1 follis).
ROMA : "Rome".
Comment
Obverse: the legend is sometimes slightly varied, or even a little blundered, and the style of the bust is much coarser., with a larger head and thicker neck.Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the 40 Nummi coin of Justinian I is that it was issued during a time of significant economic and political change in the Byzantine Empire. The coin was minted during the reign of Justinian I, who ruled from 539 to 565 AD, a period known for its military campaigns, religious conflicts, and economic reforms. The coin's design, which features the emperor's image and the inscription "✶M✶ A" (meaning "of the Romans"), reflects the empire's ongoing connection to ancient Roman culture and traditions, even as it was undergoing significant changes. Additionally, the fact that the coin was made of copper, a relatively common metal, suggests that it was intended for everyday use and circulation among the general population, rather than being a high-value or commemorative coin. Overall, the 40 Nummi coin of Justinian I offers a fascinating glimpse into the economic and cultural dynamics of the Byzantine Empire during a time of significant change and upheaval.