40 Nummi - Justinian I (Constantinopolis; Type ✶M♁) ND (527-538) front 40 Nummi - Justinian I (Constantinopolis; Type ✶M♁) ND (527-538) back
40 Nummi - Justinian I (Constantinopolis; Type ✶M♁) ND (527-538) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

40 Nummi - Justinian I Constantinopolis; Type ✶M♁ ND

 
Copper 16 g 29 mm
Description
Issuer
Byzantine Empire (Byzantine states)
Emperor
Justinian I (527-565)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
527-538
Value
1 Follis = 40 Nummi (1⁄180)
Currency
First Solidus Nomisma (498-720)
Composition
Copper
Weight
16 g
Diameter
29 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#297421
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Large M, star to left, cross on globe to right, cross above, officina letter beneath, CON in exergue.

Lettering:

✶M♁
Γ
CON

Translation:
M : "40" nummi (= 1 follis).
Γ : "3rd" officina.
CON(stantinopolis) : Constantinopolis.

Comment

Obverse: sometimes with cross above head.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Justinian I, who was the Byzantine Emperor at the time of its minting, on one side, and a depiction of the Byzantine state's symbol, the Chi-Rho, on the other. The Chi-Rho is a combination of the first two letters of the Greek word "Christos" (Χριστός), which means "Christ," and it represents the Christian faith that was prevalent in the Byzantine Empire during this time period. This coin is a unique representation of the blending of Christianity and ancient Roman culture that characterized the Byzantine Empire.