4 Penningar - Erik of Pommern (Åbo) ND (1410-1439) front 4 Penningar - Erik of Pommern (Åbo) ND (1410-1439) back
4 Penningar - Erik of Pommern (Åbo) ND (1410-1439) photo
© Haljak Coin Auction

4 Penningar - Erik of Pommern Åbo ND

 
Silver 0.8 g 14.7 mm
Description
Issuer
Sweden
King
Eric XIII (1389-1439)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1410-1439
Value
4 Penningar (½)
Currency
Örtug coinage (1364-1521)
Composition
Silver
Weight
0.8 g
Diameter
14.7 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-07
References
Numista
N#144679
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Letter "A" in italic with around four small rings in cardinal positions. All is inside a beaded circle, with legend outside with flower above.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: ИOnETA ABOEnS

Lettering (regular font): NONETA ABOENS

Translation: Coinage of Turku.

Comment

The coins struck at Åbo, nowadays the city of Turku, were some of the first coins struck in Finland. With Finland being part of the Swedish Kingdom, the coins were most likely meant to circulate within the entire kingdom; however, there has been some disputes saying these coins were actually local issues of Turku. Even so, more evidence in needed to support that claim.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 4 Penningar coin from Sweden, featuring Erik of Pommern (Åbo) and made of silver, is that it was issued during a time of great change and turmoil in Sweden. The coin was minted between 1410 and 1439, a period marked by political instability, religious conflicts, and the rise of the Hanseatic League, a powerful mercantile and cultural organization that dominated trade in the Baltic Sea region. Despite these challenges, the coin remained a widely used and trusted form of currency throughout Sweden, a testament to the country's resilience and economic vitality during this time.