3 Pence - Elizabeth I (Third Coinage) ND (1601-1602) front 3 Pence - Elizabeth I (Third Coinage) ND (1601-1602) back
3 Pence - Elizabeth I (Third Coinage) ND (1601-1602) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

3 Pence - Elizabeth I Third Coinage ND

 
Billon (.250 silver) 1.31 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Ireland
Queen
Elizabeth I (1558-1603)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1601-1602
Value
3 Pence (1⁄80)
Currency
Second Irish Pound (1460-1826)
Composition
Billon (.250 silver)
Weight
1.31 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#332617
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Crowned harp within beaded inner circle

Script: Latin

Lettering: POSVI · DEVM · ADIVTOREM · MEVM

Translation: I have made God my helper

Comment

The mint-mark (which appears on both sides) is a date indicator
These coins occur with 3 mint-marks: the trefoil, the star and the martlet
The trefoil was first, and in use from the date of the indenture, 2nd February 1601, until the pyx trial of 20th May 1601
Following the pyx of 20th May 1601, the mint mark was changed to star.
On 24th May 1602 the star pieces were pyxed, and the mint mark changed to martlet.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 3 Pence - Elizabeth I (Third Coinage) ND (1601-1602) from Ireland is that it was made of Billon, which is an alloy of silver and other metals, in this case, containing 25% silver. This was a common practice during that time period, as pure silver was too expensive to use for everyday coinage. The use of Billon allowed for the production of coins that were more affordable and durable than those made of pure silver, while still maintaining some level of intrinsic value.