Æ25 - Commodus (Gadara) (179-180) front Æ25 - Commodus (Gadara) (179-180) back
Æ25 - Commodus (Gadara) (179-180) photo
© Disha41754 (CC BY)

Æ25 - Commodus Gadara

 
Bronze 9 g 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Gadara (Arabia)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
179-180
Composition
Bronze
Weight
9 g
Diameter
25 mm
Thickness
2.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#138765
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Laureate head of Herakles right, lion's skin tied at neck; at end of legend, date

Script: Greek

Lettering: (ΠΟΜ) ΓΑΔΑΡEΩΝ ΓΜC

Comment

Gadara (Hebrew: גדרה‎, Gadʾara, or גדר, Gader; Greek: Γάδαρα Gádara) was situated in a defensible position on a ridge accessible to the east but protected by steep falls on the other three sides. It was well-watered, with access to the Ain Qais spring and cisterns.
A member of the Decapolis, Gadara was a center of Greek culture in the region, considered one of its most Hellenized and enjoying special political and religious status.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umm_Qais

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman Emperor Commodus, who ruled from 180 to 192 AD, on one side, and an image of the goddess Tyche on the other. Tyche was the goddess of fortune and prosperity in ancient Greek and Roman mythology, and her presence on the coin may have been intended to symbolize the prosperity and good fortune of the Roman Empire under Commodus' rule.