2 Kopecks - Ekaterina II 1763-1796 front 2 Kopecks - Ekaterina II 1763-1796 back
2 Kopecks - Ekaterina II 1763-1796 photo
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2 Kopecks - Ekaterina II

 
Copper 20.48 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Russian Empire
Empress
Catherine II the Great (1762-1796)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1763-1796
Value
2 Kopecks (2 Копейки) (0.02)
Currency
Rouble (1700-1917)
Composition
Copper
Weight
20.48 g
Diameter
31 mm
Thickness
3.2 mm
Shape
Round
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-07
References
Numista
N#11627
Rarity index
26%

Reverse

St. George on horse slaying dragon.

Script: Cyrillic

Lettering:
Е М
ДВЕ∙КОПЕЙКИ

Translation: Two Kopecks

Edge

Reticulated

Comment

Mintmarks:
ЕМ - Ekaterinburg Mint (C#58.3)
ММ - Krasny Mint, Moscow (C#58.5)
СПМ - St. Petersburg Mint (C#58.6)
Without mintmark - Sestroretsk Mint (C#58.1)
ТМ - Tauric Mint, Feodosiya (C#58.4)
АМ - Anninsky Mint (58.2)


http://www.coinbooks.org/esylum_v19n48a22.html
The 1762 coins were overstruck by Catherine the Great because Peter III, who ruled briefly in 1762, had changed the monetary standard so that the value of the copper coins were doubled by halving the amount of copper. That is, the value of one ruble of copper was deemed now to be worth two rubles. One kopeck became two kopecks, two kopecks became four, etc.


Catherine changed the monetary standard back to what it had been previously. Although two kopeck and five kopeck pieces of Catherine are sometimes found struck over two and five kopecks of Elizabeth, most of them were struck over the 1762 issue to prevent coins of the same weight but different denominations from circulating concurrently. This is the primary reason that the copper coins of Peter are so scarce.

 

Secondly, Peter’s coins had a distinctive design, so by seeing the traces of his designs on an overstruck piece, no signs of the date are necessary to identify the date of the under type, since his coins were struck only in 1762.


The most obvious design device usually seen on an overstruck 1762 piece is the denomination inscription. Sometimes, the “4”, which is a denomination peculiar to 1762, might be seen.

Interesting fact

The interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during the reign of Catherine the Great, who was the Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796. She was known for her many reforms and her patronage of the arts, and this coin is a tangible representation of her legacy.

Price

Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
1763 ЕМ 1401438 - - - - - -
1763 ММ - - - - - -
1764 ЕМ 2321893 - - - - - -
1765 ЕМ 1714416 - - - - - -
1766 ЕМ 1662327 - - - - - -
1767 ЕМ 1294100 - - - - - -
1768 ЕМ 911050 - - - - - -
1769 ЕМ 1587650 - - - - - -
1770 ЕМ 5310750 - - - - - -
1771 ЕМ 1944000 - - - - - -
1772 ЕМ 2432500 - - - - - -
1773 ЕМ 3225200 - - - - - -
1774 ЕМ 664850 - - - - - -
1775 ЕМ 1476457 - - - - - -
1776 ЕМ 1332450 - - - - - -
1777 ЕМ 1595950 - - - - - -
1778 ЕМ 1290800 - - - - - -
1779 ЕМ 72500 - - - - - -
1788 ММ - - - - - -
1789 ЕМ 2877750 - - - - - -
1790 ЕМ 4765000 - - - - - -
1791 АМ 31960 - - - - - -
1791 ЕМ 371250 - - - - - -
1793 АМ 153782 - - - - - -
1793 ЕМ - - - - - -
1795 АМ 56405 - - - - - -
1795 ЕМ 1546150 - - - - - -
1796 ЕМ 618900 - - - - - -

Values in the table are based on evaluations by sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only for 2 Kopecks - Ekaterina II 1763-1796 coin.