2 Cash - Chunxi (Yuanbao; Regular script; Tong; with year; iron) 7-15 (1180-1188) front 2 Cash - Chunxi (Yuanbao; Regular script; Tong; with year; iron) 7-15 (1180-1188) back
2 Cash - Chunxi (Yuanbao; Regular script; Tong; with year; iron) 7-15 (1180-1188) photo
© gros (CC BY-NC-SA)

2 Cash - Chunxi Yuanbao; Regular script; Tong; with year; iron

 
Iron 7.42 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Southern Song dynasty › Xiaozong (宋孝宗) (1162-1189)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
7-15 (1180-1188)
Calendar
Chinese - Chunxi era
Value
2 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Iron
Weight
7.42 g
Diameter
28 mm
Thickness
2.4 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#140747
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

One Chinese ideogram above and at least one below.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

十三

Translation:
Tong / Shi San
Tong'an (mint) / Year 13

Edge

Plain

Comment

In 1180, numbers were added to the reverses to indicate the year of issue (which was said to reduce the amount of illegal casting). Presumably, coins without years were cast before the numbers were added.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was made of iron, which was a unusual choice of material for coins at that time, as most coins were made of copper, silver or gold. The use of iron in coinage was seen as a way to reduce the cost of production and make currency more accessible to the general population. This coin was also part of a series of currency reforms implemented by the Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song dynasty, who ruled from 1127 to 1162, with the aim of stabilizing the economy and simplifying the monetary system.