2 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ji) ND (1630-1644) front 2 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ji) ND (1630-1644) back
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2 Cash - Chongzhen Tongbao; southern type; with Ji ND

 
Brass - 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Ming dynasty › Chongzhen (崇祯帝) (1627-1644)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1630-1644
Value
2 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-03
References
Numista
N#222787
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

One Chinese ideogram to the right and one to the left.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering: 二秊

Translation:
Ji Hu
Last (of series) / 2 Cash

Edge

Plain

Comment

Hartill suggests the larger, heavier coins (around 26 millimetres and weighing 1.3 Qian) were the first 1 Cash pieces produced. By 1630, coins minted in the north weighted 1.0 Qian and coins minted in the south weighed 8 Fen or less.

The Northern types and the Southern types are differenciated by the left part of Zhen.
  • Northern types: 礻
  • Southern types: 示

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Standard circulation coin 2 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ji) ND (1630-1644) from Empire of China made of Brass is that it was used as a form of currency during a time of great economic change in China. The Chongzhen era saw the introduction of a new monetary system, which included the use of copper coins like this one, and the abolition of the traditional use of cowry shells as currency. This coin was also unique in that it featured a square hole in the center, which was used to thread a string through, allowing people to carry multiple coins together. This feature was a departure from the traditional round hole found in earlier Chinese coins.