© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.
Æ19–20 - Mark Antony Countermarked 39 BC
39 BC year| Bronze | 5.75 g | 20 mm |
| Issuer | Island of Zacynthus (Achaea) |
|---|---|
| Period | Republic (509 BC - 27 BC) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Year | 39 BC |
| Currency | Denarius (49 BC to AD 215) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 5.75 g |
| Diameter | 20 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered, Countermarked |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-10 |
| Numista | N#374025 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Eagle facing right on thunderbolt with caduceus.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
C • SOSIVS Q
ZA
Unabridged legend: Gaius Sosius, quaestor.
Comment
Further references: Bahrfeldt, JIAN 1908, 216–17, no. 1; FITA 39–41.Magistrate: Gaius Sosius (quaestor, imperator, and consul)
All known pieces are countermarked on the obverse.
Interesting fact
The Mark Antony (Countermarked) coin from the Island of Zacynthus (Achaea) is notable for its unique countermark, which features the image of a dolphin. This countermark was added to the coin to indicate that it was issued by the Roman general Mark Antony, who was in charge of the Roman army in the eastern provinces at the time. The use of the dolphin image is significant because it was a symbol associated with the Roman goddess Venus, who was revered as the protector of sailors and the sea. The inclusion of this symbol on the coin may have been intended to convey Mark Antony's connection to the Roman navy and his role in protecting the sea trade routes.