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Æ19 Tyche; Sandan 164 BC - 27 BC
Bronze | 4.22 g | 19 mm |
Issuer | Tarsos (Cilicia) |
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Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 164 BC - 27 BC |
Currency | Drachm |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 4.22 g |
Diameter | 19 mm |
Thickness | 2 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-10 |
Numista | N#331945 |
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Rarity index | 93% |
Reverse
Sandan right, nude, carrying quiver and sword, holding bipennis in left hand and flower with petals in right hand, standing on horned animal to right, with lion's body and closed wings.
Inscription in right field.
Script: Greek
Lettering: TAPCЄΩN
Translation: of Tarsos
Comment
Sandan (or Sandas) is an ancient Cilician war and weather deity worshipped mainly in Tarsus, equated to Hercules in the Greco-Roman world.Variants exist with various symbols in left field of the reverse.
Interesting fact
The Tyche; Sandan coin from Tarsos (Cilicia) features a unique blend of Greek and Persian influences in its design. The obverse side of the coin depicts the goddess Tyche, who was a protector of the city, while the reverse side features a Persian-style seated figure of Sandan, who was a local deity. This blending of cultural influences reflects the rich history and diversity of the region where the coin was minted.