Æ15 - Timocharis (385 BC) front Æ15 - Timocharis (385 BC) back
Æ15 - Timocharis (385 BC) photo
© London Coin Galleries with Heritage Auctions UK

Æ15 - Timocharis 385 BC

385 BC year
Bronze 2.47 g 15.0 mm
Description
Issuer
Paphos (Cyprus (ancient))
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
385 BC
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
2.47 g
Diameter
15.0 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#126097
Rarity index
92%

Reverse

Dove facing right and standing on a branch. Inscription above the dove in Cypriot-syllabic (e-).

Comment

The denominations of the bronze coinage of the kingdoms of Cyprus are unknown to numismatists and thus are only referred to as AE, with the diameter after it. According to Sear (GCV, Vol.2, 2017), as the lower silver denominations were difficult to use due to their too small size, it is believed these bronze coins were used as tokens to replace them and making everyday transactions easier. The weight variations of them also suggests that the weight of the AE coinage was not as precisely controlled.

BMC Greek Vol.24 Pl.XXII.6

Interesting fact

The Timocharis coin is considered one of the earliest coins to feature a portrait of a specific individual. The obverse side of the coin features a bearded man, believed to be Timocharis, a philosopher and astronomer from Cyprus. This makes it a unique and significant piece in the history of numismatics.