12 Florins (Dutch West India Company; Recife) 1645-1646 front 12 Florins (Dutch West India Company; Recife) 1645-1646 back
12 Florins (Dutch West India Company; Recife) 1645-1646 photo
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12 Florins Dutch West India Company; Recife

 
Gold (.917) 7.72 g -
Description
Issuer
New Holland (Brazil)
Period
Dutch West India Company (1630-1654)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1645-1646
Value
12 Florins
Currency
Gulden (Dutch West India Company, 1624-1661)
Composition
Gold (.917)
Weight
7.72 g
Size
19 mm
Shape
Klippe
Technique
Klippe
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#36326
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Legend and date inside a circle of pearls.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
ANNO
BRASIL
1646

Translation: Year; Brazil.

Engravers: Jan Hendrik Bruynsvelt, Pieter Janssen Bas

Edge

Plain

Comment

Struck in Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, by the Geoctroyeerde Westindische Compagnie (Dutch West India Company).

The Florins (Guldens) were minted for general pay and not just soldiers. Although they were beaten in quantity, few remained. After the end of Dutch rule in Brazil, the circulation ban meant that holders of these coins preferred to melt them rather than risk prison.

 Extremely rares.

 12 Florins = 180 Stuivers

 Weight varies from 7.57-7.72 g. Gold fineness varies from 900-918 %.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 12 Florins coin from New Holland (Brazil) is that it was minted during a time when the Dutch West India Company was actively involved in the transatlantic slave trade. The coin's minting was likely connected to the trade of enslaved Africans, who were brought to Brazil to work on plantations and in mines. This historical context adds a layer of complexity to the coin's significance and serves as a reminder of the problematic legacy of colonialism and slavery.