100 Mon "Ryūkyūtsūhō" ND (1862-1863) front 100 Mon "Ryūkyūtsūhō" ND (1862-1863) back
100 Mon "Ryūkyūtsūhō" ND (1862-1863) photo
© Stephen Album Rare Coins

100 Mon "Ryūkyūtsūhō" ND

 
Copper 22 g -
Description
Issuer
Kingdom of Ryukyu (Japan)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1862-1863
Value
100 Mon
Currency
Mon (683-1953)
Composition
Copper
Weight
22 g
Size
50 × 33.5 mm
Thickness
2.3 mm
Shape
Oval (With a square hole)
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#51089
Rarity index
69%

Reverse

Two vertical characters divided by hole.

Lettering:

Translation:
Value
Hundred

Edge

The first syllable sa of the Satsuma stamped on left and right side

Lettering:

Comment

Made by the Shimazu clan at Ishonohama, the political center for Satsuma and the Ryūkyū (Okinawa). The coins were intended for trade with the Ryūkyū but were apparently used very little.
It's said their production was meant as a smokescreen for the production of illegal Tempo 100 mon coins.

Sample coin is a DHJ#6.28

Interesting fact

The Ryūkyūtsūhō coin was the first coinage introduced by the Kingdom of Ryukyu (now part of Japan) in 1862, and it was made of copper. It weighed 22 grams and had a standard circulation of 100 Mon. This coin was an important step towards modernizing the Ryukyuan economy and was used widely in the kingdom until its abolition in 1879.