10 Nummi - Heraclius (Cyprus) ND (610-611) front 10 Nummi - Heraclius (Cyprus) ND (610-611) back
10 Nummi - Heraclius (Cyprus) ND (610-611) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

10 Nummi - Heraclius Cyprus ND

 
Bronze 3.55 g 18.0 mm
Description
Issuer
Byzantine Empire (Byzantine states)
Period
Heraclian Revolt (608-610)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
610-611
Value
Decanummium = 10 Nummi (1⁄1152)
Currency
First Solidus Nomisma (498-720)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
3.55 g
Diameter
18.0 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#126813
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Large I in the middle, small cross above, date split on either side.
Mint mark in exergue.

Lettering:
ANNO XIIII
ΚΥΠ

Comment

The particularity of this coin relies in the dating system used, XIIII indicating here the 4th regnal year and not the 14th as one could imagine. This numbering way was also used at Alexandretta and is thought to come from the fact Heraclius had not yet been crowned when moneyers struck the coinage, adding the X above the regnal year to differentiate these coins.

Interesting fact

The Byzantine Empire, which issued this coin, was known for its complex system of currency and taxation. The empire used a variety of coins, including the nummi, which was a small bronze coin like the one , to facilitate trade and commerce. The nummi was equal to 1/72 of a gold solidus, which was the standard unit of account for the empire. This coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Heraclius, who ruled the Byzantine Empire from 610 to 641 AD.