1 William d'Or - Frederick William I 1738-1740 front 1 William d'Or - Frederick William I 1738-1740 back
1 William d'Or - Frederick William I 1738-1740 photo
© Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Osnabrück and Lübke & Wiedemann KG, Leonberg

1 William d'Or - Frederick William I

 
Gold (.986) 13.45 g -
Description
Issuer
Kingdom of Prussia (German States)
King
Frederick William I (Friedrich Wilhelm I) (1713-1740)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1738-1740
Value
1 Gold Wilhelm (10)
Currency
Thaler
Composition
Gold (.986)
Weight
13.45 g
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#199398
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Order of the Black Eagle within circle. Four crowned mirrored FI monograms distributed in a cross around.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PRO DEO ET MILITE
+ E · G · N· 1737 +

Comment

The Prussian Wilhelms d'or was introduced by Friedrich Wilhelm I and named after him. It was equal to two Friedrichs d'or, or 10 Thalers.

Varieties are known to exist:
Variety 1738:
Obverse: large plain shoulder plate, "...· BRAN ·".
Reverse: large crowns.
Example 1738: The coin in the main image (13.45g, Extremely Fine):
◦ Auctioned by Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Auction 331, 30 January 2020, Lot 28. Sold for 12,000 EUR.
◦ Auctioned by Fritz Rudolf Künker 147, Osnabrück 1999, Nr. 104.
Example 1738 (13.29g, About Very Fine):

© Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Osnabrück and Lübke & Wiedemann KG, Leonberg
◦ Auctioned by Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Auction 331, 30 January 2020, Lot 27. Sold for 3,100 EUR.
◦ Auctioned by Tempelhofer Münzenhaus, Heinz Senger 24, Berlin 1983, Nr. 1623.

Variety 1739:
Obverse: striped and riveted shoulder plate, "...· BRA ·".
Reverse: small crowns.
Example 1739 (13.39g, Extremely Fine):

© Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Osnabrück and Lübke & Wiedemann KG, Leonberg
◦ Auctioned by Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Auction 331, 30 January 2020, Lot 29. Sold for 11,000 EUR.
◦ Auctioned by Schweizerischer Bankverein 35, Zürich 1994, Nr. 822.
Example 1739 (13.38g, About Extremely Fine):

© Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Osnabrück and Lübke & Wiedemann KG, Leonberg
◦ Auctioned by Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Auction 331, 30 January 2020, Lot 30. Sold for 9,500 EUR.
◦ Auctioned by Westfälische Auktionsgesellschaft 39, Dortmund 2006, Nr. 888.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 William d'Or coin is that it was issued during the reign of Frederick William I of Prussia, who was known as the "Soldier King" for his military reforms and conquests. The coin's design features the king's portrait on one side and the Prussian eagle on the other, symbolizing the power and prestige of the Prussian state during that time.