1 Sovereign - Victoria (1st portrait; Shield) 1838-1874 front 1 Sovereign - Victoria (1st portrait; Shield) 1838-1874 back
1 Sovereign - Victoria (1st portrait; Shield) 1838-1874 photo
© Dix Noonan Webb

1 Sovereign - Victoria 1st portrait; Shield

 
Gold (.9167) 7.99 g 22.05 mm
Description
Issuer
United Kingdom (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
Queen
Victoria (1837-1901)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1838-1874
Value
1 Sovereign
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Gold (.9167)
Weight
7.99 g
Diameter
22.05 mm
Thickness
1.5 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#5760
Rarity index
27%

Reverse

Crowned quartered shield of arms within wreath, legend around, national flower emblems below.

Script: Latin

Lettering: BRITANNIARUM REGINA FID: DEF:

Translation: Queen of the Britains Defender of the Faith

Engraver: Jean Baptiste Merlen

Edge

Reeded

Comment

The standard weight of a sovereign was 160/623 troy ounce (123.3 grains). The pure gold content was 113 1/623 grains (7.3224 g).

Obverse, reverse and overdate varieties exist:

KM#736.1 Without die number;
KM#736.2 Die number below wreath (the main photograph);
KM#736.3 Additional raised line on lower part of ribbon (Ansell type).

A die error is known to exist:
Obverse with "GRΛTIΛ" instead of "GRATIA":