1 Shilling - William III (3rd bust) 1696-1698 front 1 Shilling - William III (3rd bust) 1696-1698 back
1 Shilling - William III (3rd bust) 1696-1698 photo
© Heritage Auctions

1 Shilling - William III 3rd bust

 
Silver (.925) 6.0 g 25 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
William III (1694-1702)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1696-1698
Value
1 Shilling (1⁄20)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver (.925)
Weight
6.0 g
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#12973
Rarity index
75%

Reverse

Crowned cruciform shields around central Nassau lion, divided date above, legend around.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MAG· BR·FRA· ET·HIB· REX·16 97·

Translation: King of Great Britain France and Ireland.

Comment

Third bust: This is rather like the first bust but the hair at the back all turns downwards and inwards.
Third bust variety: Tie thicker, more hair below bust, more aquiline profile and coarser features.

The standard weight of this coin was 6/31 troy ounce or 92.9 grains.

Obverse die varieties:

Sp#3505, KM#497.1 (1697) Third bust, short ties, no mm.;
Sp#3506, KM#497.2 (1697) Similar, B (Bristol) below bust;
Sp#3507, KM#497.3 (1696-7) Similar, C (Chester) below bust;
Sp#3508, KM#497.4 (1696-7) Similar, E (Exeter) below bust;
Sp#3509, KM#497.5 (1697) Similar, N (Norwich) below bust;
Sp#3510, KM#497.6 (1696-7) Similar, y (York) below bust;
Sp#3511, KM#497.7 (1697-8) Third bust variety, long thin ties, no mm.;
Sp#3512, KM#497.8 (1697) Similar, B (Bristol) below bust;
Sp#3513, KM#497.9 (1697) Similar, C (Chester) below bust;
Sp#3514, KM#497.10 (1698) Similar, plumes in angles;

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Shilling - William III (3rd bust) coin is that it was minted during a time of great economic change in England. The coin was introduced in 1696, just a year after the Great Recoinage Act of 1695, which aimed to address the issue of clipped and worn coins in circulation. The Act introduced a new coinage system based on the silver standard, with the 1 Shilling coin being one of the new denominations. This coin was made of silver (.925) and weighed 6.0 grams, making it a significant improvement over the previous coinage system. The introduction of this coin marked a turning point in England's monetary history and paved the way for the country's economic growth in the centuries that followed.