1 Schilling - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg (Riga; bumpy top with long sides) 1554-1555 (1554-1556) front 1 Schilling - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg (Riga; bumpy top with long sides) 1554-1555 (1554-1556) back
1 Schilling - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg (Riga; bumpy top with long sides) 1554-1555 (1554-1556) photo
© Haljak Coin Auction

1 Schilling - Heinrich von Galen and Wilhelm von Brandenburg Riga; bumpy top with long sides

 
Billon (.1875 silver) 1.05 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Livonia and Riga (Livonian Confederation)
Master
Henry of Galen (Heinrich von Galen) (1551-1557)
Archbishop
Wilhelm von Brandenburg (1539-1563)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1554-1555 (1554-1556)
Value
1 Schilling
Currency
Schilling (1500-1561)
Composition
Billon (.1875 silver)
Weight
1.05 g
Diameter
18 mm
Thickness
0.7 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#141866
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Eagle surrounded by legend.

Script: Latin

Lettering: WILHELMVS · D · G · ARC · B · RIGENS ·

Translation:
Wilhelm Dei Gratia Archi Rigensis
Wilhelm, with God's grace, Arch(-bishop) of Riga

Edge

Plain

Comment

This coin was issued as a joint coinage between the Livonian Order and the Archbishopric of Riga.

The exact lettering of the surrounding legend may vary.

No date (obverse legend starts at 12:00):
1) HIN - V . GA - D · O · M - LIVO - / WILHELM · D · G · ARC · RIG ·

No date (obverse legend starts at 6:00):
1) HIN - V . GA - D · O · M - LIVO - / WILHELM · D · G · AR · B · RIG ·

No date (obverse legend starts at 9:00):
1) HIN - V . GA - D · O · M - LIVO - / WILHELM · D · G · AR · B · RIGE ·

1554 (retrograde 4; date above the obverse shield):
1) HINRI - V . GALN - D · O · M - LIVON - / WILHELMVS · D · G · ARCI · B · RIGE ·
2) HINRI - V . GALN - D · O · M - LIVON - / WILHELMVS · D · G · ARC · B · RIGENS ·

1554 (date divided by obverse shield):
1) HINR - V . GALN - D · O · M - LIVON - / WILHELM · D · G · AR · B · RIGENSIS ·
2) HINR - V . GA - D · O · M - LIVO - / WILHELM · D · G · ARC · B · RIG ·

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during a time of great turmoil in the region. The Livonian Confederation was a loose alliance of territories in present-day Estonia and Latvia that was formed in 1418, and it struggled to maintain its independence against the neighboring powers of Lithuania, Poland, and Russia. The coin was minted during a period of political upheaval, with the Archbishop of Riga, Heinrich von Galen, and the Master of the Teutonic Order, Wilhelm von Brandenburg, both vying for control of the region. Despite these challenges, the coin remained in circulation for several years, a testament to the resilience of the people of Livonia and Riga.