


© Münzkabinett - Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (CC BY-SA 4.0)
1 Rappen
1554 yearBillon | 0.76 g | 16 mm |
Issuer | Lordship of Montjoie-le-Château (French States) |
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Lord | John II (?-1578) |
Emperor | Ferdinand I (1556-1564) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 1554 |
Value | 1 Rappen (1 Vierer) |
Currency | Rappen |
Composition | Billon |
Weight | 0.76 g |
Diameter | 16 mm |
Shape | Round |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-04 |
Numista | N#390566 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Lion facing left, holding a key.
Script: Latin
Lettering: : FERDINAN : REX : R
Unabridged legend: Ferdinandus rex romanorum
Translation: Ferdinand, king of the Romans.
Comment
Montjoie's coins, like those of many other "minor" lords, were of poor quality and were immediately withdrawn from circulation by edict.
Here's an extract from Arnold ROBERT's book on the "seigneury of Franquemont", page 17:
Interesting fact
The 1 Rappen 1554 coin from the Lordship of Montjoie-le-Château (French States) is interesting because it was made of Billon, a metal alloy that was commonly used in the production of coins during the medieval period. Billon is a mixture of silver and other metals, such as copper, tin, or lead, and was used to create a coin that was lighter in weight and had a lower intrinsic value than a solid silver coin. This allowed for the production of coins that were more affordable and accessible to the general population.