1 Pice 1773-1788 front 1 Pice 1773-1788 back
1 Pice 1773-1788 photo
© Joseph Kunnappally

1 Pice

 
Copper 5.13 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Bombay Presidency (British India)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1773-1788
Value
1 Paisa (1⁄64)
Currency
Rupee (1672-1835)
Composition
Copper
Weight
5.13 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#71593
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

English legend (partly off flan including much of date): (1) /PICE / BOMB / 1773 in 4 lines

Lettering:
(1)
PICE
BOMB
1773

Translation: 1 Pice Bombay 1773

Edge

Plain

Comment

- Weight varies 4.79 - 5.13 grams
- Diameter varies 17.1-19.0 mm
- Bombay mint
- During the 18th century fluctuations in the market value of copper saw regular changes in the metal used for small denomination coins between copper and tin. In 1773 an attempt was made by the EIC to vary its exchange rate for the tin Pice from 80 to 100 to the silver rupee. On 5 October 1773 complaints resulting from this attempt led to the decision that the tin issues be abandoned and a new copper Pice be produced. The new coins were declared legal tender from 1 November 1773 at the rate of 100 to the Rupee and a proclamation was issued which included withdrawal of the old tin pieces which would be accepted at the Treasury at the rate of 100 to the rupee and with a warning that any tin pieces brought in that were local copies and not true EIC tin coins would be "cut in two and forfeited to the Company". Pridmore's comment on this issue "as a series they are a wretched issue" is born out by this example. Pridmore also notes that this issue was widely forged and suggests that any bearing dates other than 1773 might be considered as such. He records the following dates for the 1 Pice: 1773, 1783, 1784 and 1788 with the comment "Forgery?" after the last three.

Another example... and a drawing of the complete reverse

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Pice coin from Bombay Presidency (British India) made of Copper is that it was used as a currency in India during the 18th century, and it was equivalent to 1/64 of a Rupee.