1 Piccolo - Bertrand (long cross) ND (1334-1350) front 1 Piccolo - Bertrand (long cross) ND (1334-1350) back
1 Piccolo - Bertrand (long cross) ND (1334-1350) photo
© Numismatica Ranieri

1 Piccolo - Bertrand long cross ND

 
Billon (.121 silver) 0.4 g -
Description
Issuer
Patriarchate of Aquileia (Italian States)
Patriarch
Bertram of Saint Genesius (Pagano della Torre) (1334-1350)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1334-1350
Value
1 Piccolo (1⁄14)
Currency
Soldo
Composition
Billon (.121 silver)
Weight
0.4 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#412887
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Long cross dividing legend and inner beaded circle.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: ✠ B · PATRIARChA

Lettering (regular font): ✠ B · PATRIARChA

Translation: Patriarch Bertrand

Comment

According to Bernardi (p.24), the standard fineness for the mid-14th century piccolo was 0.121 at a weight of 0.3 grams, but the existence of heavier examples could also mean the purity was lower.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during the reign of Bertrand de Saint-Geniès, who was the Patriarch of Aquileia from 1334 to 1350. During his reign, the Patriarchate of Aquileia was a powerful and influential state in the region, and the coinage minted during this time reflects the wealth and power of the Patriarchate. The use of Billon, a silver-copper alloy, was a common practice during this time period, as it allowed for the creation of coins that were both durable and had a lower cost of production compared to pure silver coins. Additionally, the long cross design on the coin was a common feature of coins minted during this time period, and it served as a symbol of the Christian faith, which was an important aspect of the Patriarchate of Aquileia.