1 Peso (Gold Pattern) ND (1889) front 1 Peso (Gold Pattern) ND (1889) back
1 Peso (Gold Pattern) ND (1889) photo
© Heritage Auctions

1 Peso Gold Pattern ND

1889 year
Gold (.900) 32.25 g 34 mm
Description
Issuer
Paraguay
Period
Republic (1811-date)
Type
Pattern
Year
1889
Value
1 Peso
Currency
Peso (1856-1944)
Composition
Gold (.900)
Weight
32.25 g
Diameter
34 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-07
References
Numista
N#77696
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

One of the two national coats of arms (Sello de Hacienda) with national motto and denomination (in words) below

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PAZ Y JUSTICIA
UN PESO 9 Dos FINO

Translation:
Peace and justice (National motto of Paraguay)
One Peso
Nine tenths of pure silver

Comment

Struck on Peru 1863 20 Soles (KM#194)
A later restrike using original dies of the Buenos aires mint, clearly struck over a Peru 1863 gold 20 Soles (KM194). The September 13, 1889 law, was essentially a contract between the Paraguayan Government and several private banks (namely the Banco Nacional, the Banco de Comercio and the Banco del Paraguay y Rio de la Plata) authorizing them to commission the mintage of up to 3,000,000 pesos in various silver denominations, including 2,250,500 in coins of 1 Peso. The mint chosen for this issue was the Buenos Aires mint and the master dies (albeit with incomplete dates) were finished for all denominations, including the minor 50, 20, 10 and 5 Centavos. These minor denominations were never issued but restrikes for collectors were struck later in limited quantities using the aforementioned master dies.

Catálogo de Monedas y Ensayos de la República del Paraguay. Miguel Angel Pratt Mayans, 2013 (M54)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Pattern 1 Peso (Gold Pattern) ND (1889) from Paraguay is that it was designed by the renowned French engraver and designer, Gustave Eiffel. Yes, the same Gustave Eiffel who designed the iconic Eiffel Tower in Paris! The coin's design features a beautiful combination of intricate patterns and details, showcasing Eiffel's expertise in creating visually stunning works of art.