1 Penny (Somerset - Bath / Whitchurch and Dore) 1811 front 1 Penny (Somerset - Bath / Whitchurch and Dore) 1811 back
1 Penny (Somerset - Bath / Whitchurch and Dore) 1811 photo
© 4wheels

1 Penny Somerset - Bath / Whitchurch and Dore

1811 year
Copper 18.4 g 35.1 mm
Description
Issuer
United Kingdom (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
Type
Token
Year
1811
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Currency tokens (1798-1816)
Composition
Copper
Weight
18.4 g
Diameter
35.1 mm
Thickness
2.4 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
1817
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#89901
Rarity index
83%

Reverse

Legend across seven horizontal lines, beaded border

Script: Latin

Lettering:
A
POUND NOTE
FOR 240 TOKENS
GIVEN BY
S. WHITCHURCH
AND
W. DORE

Edge

Diagonal milling ////

Comment

Samuel T. Whitchurch was an ironmonger, smith, brazier, tinman and cutler, while William Dore was a hatter, hosier mercer and draper, both with businesses in Bath.

The coat of arms includes two silver strips representing the River Avon and the hot springs. The sword of St. Paul is a link to Bath Abbey. The supporters, a lion and a bear, stand on a bed of acorns, a link to Bladud, the subject of the Legend of Bath. The knight's helmet indicates a municipality and the crown is that of King Edgar.

A variety exists with S. T. Whitchurch instead of S. Whitchurch within the reverse legend. The obverse has a central suspended ram and only BATH TOKEN (no PENNY) 1811 in the legend (Withers#19, Davis#69).

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Token 1 Penny (Somerset - Bath / Whitchurch and Dore) 1811 from United Kingdom is that it was issued during a time when there was a severe shortage of official currency in circulation, leading to the use of private token coins like this one as a substitute for official currency.