1 Penny - Henry II (Short Cross type; class 1a) ND (1180) front 1 Penny - Henry II (Short Cross type; class 1a) ND (1180) back
1 Penny - Henry II (Short Cross type; class 1a) ND (1180) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

1 Penny - Henry II Short Cross type; class 1a ND

1180 year
Silver 1.35 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Henry II (1154-1189)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1180
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.35 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#320152
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Legend around voided cross, with four pellets in angles.

Lettering: + WILLELm · ON · NORΛ

Translation: Willelm of Northampton

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Henry II (1154-89), Short Cross coinage (1180-89), Class 1a1 - 1a3.

Henry II ascended the throne in 1154 but coins of Stephen's last type continued to be minted until 1158. The new coinage bearing Henry's name was more commonly referred to as the 'Tealby' coinage, as over 6,000 of these pennies were discovered at Tealby, Lincolnshire in 1807. In 1180 a coinage of new type, known as the Short Cross coinage, replaced the Tealby issue. The new coinage is remarkable in that it covers not only the latter part of the reign of Henry II, but also the reigns of his sons Richard and John and on into the reign of his grandson Henry III, and the entire issue bears the name 'hENRICVS'.

Numerous moneyer and mint name varieties exist.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Standard circulation coin 1 Penny - Henry II (Short Cross type; class 1a) ND (1180) from England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies) made of Silver weighing 1.35 g is that it was minted during the reign of King Henry II, who ruled England from 1154 to 1189. This coin was part of a series of coins minted during his reign, known as the "Short Cross" type, which featured a short cross on the reverse side of the coin. The coin was also made of silver, which was a valuable and widely used metal at the time. Despite its small size and relatively low denomination, this coin is a rare and valuable piece of history for collectors and numismatists.