1 Penny - Edward I (Sterling type; class 1d) ND (1279) front 1 Penny - Edward I (Sterling type; class 1d) ND (1279) back
1 Penny - Edward I (Sterling type; class 1d) ND (1279) photo
© Baldwins of St James Ltd

1 Penny - Edward I Sterling type; class 1d ND

1279 year
Silver (.925) 1.2 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Edward I (1272-1307)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1279
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Silver (.925)
Weight
1.2 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#323669
Rarity index
87%

Reverse

Long cross pattée, trefoil of pellets in angles, mint name around.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: CIVI TΛS LOИ DOИ

Lettering (regular font): CIVI TΛS LON DON

Translation: City of London

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Edward I (1272-1307), Sterling coinage (1279-1307), Class 1d penny.

Struck at the Tower mint, London, 1279. For more detail, please see Rod Blunt's website here.

Interesting fact

The 1 Penny coin from Edward I's reign (1279) was part of a larger currency reform that introduced a new standardized system of coinage across England. This reform, known as the "Sterling" system, established a set of standardized coin denominations and compositions that would be used for centuries to come. The 1 Penny coin was one of the smallest denominations in this system and was made of silver, which gave it a high level of durability and value. Despite its small size, the coin was an important part of everyday transactions and played a significant role in the economy of medieval England.