1 Noble - Richard II (London mint; type II) ND (1377-1399) front 1 Noble - Richard II (London mint; type II) ND (1377-1399) back
1 Noble - Richard II (London mint; type II) ND (1377-1399) photo
© Roma Numismatics Limited

1 Noble - Richard II London mint; type II ND

 
Gold 7.7 g 36 mm
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Richard II (1377-1399)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1377-1399
Value
1 Noble (⅓)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Gold
Weight
7.7 g
Diameter
36 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#354852
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Floriate cross, arms extending from central panel containing a letter r, crowned leopard in angles

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: ˣ IhC ⁑ AVTEᙏ ⁑ TRAꞂSIEꞂS ⁑ PER ⁑ ᙏEDIV’x ILLORVᙏ ⁑ IBAT

Lettering (regular font): ˣ IHC ⁑ AVTEᙏ ⁑ TRAꞂSIEꞂS ⁑ PER ⁑ ᙏEDIV’X ILLORVᙏ ⁑ IBAT

Translation: But Jesus passing through their midst went His way

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Richard II (1377-99). Noble struck in the style of Edward III, Type II, French title omitted.

Obverse die varieties:

Type IIA Crude style, saltire over sail;
Type IIB Fine style, trefoil over sail;
Type IIC Porcine style, no mark over sail.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Noble coin from Richard II's reign is that it was one of the first English coins to feature a portrait of the king. This was a departure from previous coins, which had typically featured a depiction of the king's crown or a symbol of his power, such as a scepter or an orb. The portrait of Richard II on the 1 Noble coin was a sign of the growing importance of the king's personal image in medieval England.