1 Kupang - Alauddin Riayat Shah Sayyid al-Qahhar ND (1537-1571) front 1 Kupang - Alauddin Riayat Shah Sayyid al-Qahhar ND (1537-1571) back
1 Kupang - Alauddin Riayat Shah Sayyid al-Qahhar ND (1537-1571) photo
© coins_i_like (CC BY-NC-SA)

1 Kupang - Alauddin Riayat Shah Sayyid al-Qahhar ND

 
Gold 0.61 g 13 mm
Description
Issuer
Sultanate of Aceh (Indonesian States)
Sultan
Alauddin al-Kahar (1539-1571)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1537-1571
Value
1 Kupang
Currency
Kupang
Composition
Gold
Weight
0.61 g
Diameter
13 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#136591
Rarity index
86%

Reverse

Arabic inscription in two lines, surrounded by beaded circle.

Script: Arabic

Lettering:
السلطان
العادل

Unabridged legend: al-sulṭan al-'adil

Translation: The just sultan

Edge

Plain

Comment

The obverse inscription has been surmised to either has الطاهير (aṭ-ṭahir) or الظاهير (aẓ-ẓahir) with omitted dot above ظ. Both readings are plausible in the context of regal title, meaning "the pious" and "the victorious" respectively. Leyten (2004:6) argued that based on recorded names in Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai and Sejarah Melayu, the inscription did not mistakenly omit the dot of ظ and aṭ-ṭahir is the correct title, although contemporary sources often still use aẓ-ẓahir.

See:

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Kupang coin from the Sultanate of Aceh is that it was made of gold, which was a rare and valuable material at the time. The use of gold in coinage was a symbol of the wealth and power of the Sultanate, and it highlights the importance of this coin as a representation of the state's economic and political status.