1 Kardez - Hetoum II ND (1289-1303) front 1 Kardez - Hetoum II ND (1289-1303) back
1 Kardez - Hetoum II ND (1289-1303) photo
© pimmy (CC BY-NC-SA)

1 Kardez - Hetoum II ND

 
Copper 2.9 g 22 mm
Description
Issuer
Cilician Armenia (Crusader and Christian states in the Eastern Mediterranean)
King
Hethum II (Հեթում Բ) (1289-1307)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1289-1303
Value
1 Kardez (0.1)
Currency
Tram (1080-1301)
Composition
Copper
Weight
2.9 g
Diameter
22 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#109345
Rarity index
79%

Reverse

Simple latin cross.

Lettering: +ՇԻՆԵԱԼ Ի ՔԱՂԱՔ ՍԻՍ

Translation: Struck in the city of Sis

Comment

Hetoum II: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hethum_II,_King_of_Armenia
Sis City: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sis_(ancient_city)
Cilician Armenia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Kardez - Hetoum II ND (1289-1303) coin from Cilician Armenia is that it features a unique blend of Christian and Armenian cultural influences in its design. The coin's obverse side bears an image of a cross, which symbolizes the Christian faith, while the reverse side features an inscription in the Armenian language and a depiction of a lion, which is a common motif in Armenian art and symbolism. This blending of cultural elements reflects the complex history and cultural exchange that occurred in the region during the Crusader period.