1 Groat "Compagnon" - Louis II ND (1346-1364) front 1 Groat "Compagnon" - Louis II ND (1346-1364) back
1 Groat "Compagnon" - Louis II ND (1346-1364) photo
© Jean Elsen & ses Fils s.a.

1 Groat "Compagnon" - Louis II ND

 
Silver (.500) 3.3 g 26.5 mm
Description
Issuer
County of Flanders (Belgian States)
Count
Louis II of Male (1346-1384)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1346-1364
Value
1 Groschen (Groot)
Currency
Groot (864-1506)
Composition
Silver (.500)
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
26.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#94861
Rarity index
71%

Reverse

Long cross divides inner legend.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
BnDICTV: SIT: nOME: DnI: nRI: IhV: XPI:
LUDOVIC' x COMES

Unabridged legend:
Benedictum sit Nomen Domini Nostri Jesus Christi
Ludovicus Comes

Translation:
Blessed be the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Count Louis.

Comment

Leeuwengroot or groot met de leeuw in Dutch.

The lion groats of Louis I and Louis II can be differentiated by the punctuation of the legend obverse: eagle before MONETA on the groat of Louis I and the cross before MONETA for Louis II.

Between the 20th of january 1346 and the 28th of december 1373, 14.346.062 leeuwengroots were struck in Bruges, 3.295.225 in Mechelen and 48.915.766 in Ghent.

Literature: Gaillard 219-221 ; Haeck I-VIII

Variants:
A. Haecht has assigned variants to the known eight emissions of this type at the three Flemish mints, according to variations in these features:
- the parlsey leaves in the obverse border: thee lobes or five lobes
- the punctuation around the cross ✠ . None (diagnostic of Emission I), dot right of cross, dot on both sides of cross (diagnostic of Emission III), dot left of cross
- the shape of the letter O in COMES reverse: round (diagnostic of Emission II) or oval
- the presence of a dot at the tip of the Ls in FLAnD' and LVDOVIC' (diagnostic of Emissions VII/VIII)
- variations in the cloverleaf separating MOnETA and FLAnD
- shape of the letters A in MOnETA and FLAnd

Emission I , Ghent, January - November, 1346:
No dots around cross ✠ , parsley leaves with five lobes: