1 Goldgulden - Wilhelm von Fürstenberg (Wenden) 1559 front 1 Goldgulden - Wilhelm von Fürstenberg (Wenden) 1559 back
1 Goldgulden - Wilhelm von Fürstenberg (Wenden) 1559 photo
© Sulfur

1 Goldgulden - Wilhelm von Fürstenberg Wenden

1559 year
Gold 4.22 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Livonian Order (Livonian Confederation)
Master
William of Fürstenberg (1557-1559)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1559
Value
1 Goldgulden = 405 Schilling
Currency
Schilling (1422-1561)
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.22 g
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#140600
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Person over rays holding child to the right, all surrounded by legend.

Script: Latin

Lettering: CHRISTVS · SAL - VS · NOSTRA · 5 · 9 ·

Translation:
Christ Salus Noster
Christ, save us

Edge

Plain

Comment

Depending on the source, this coin is listed as being minted at Riga or at Wenden. Because the mint's name is not mentioned in the legend, Wenden is the most likely mint, although more evidence would be needed to say for sure.

Interesting fact

The 1 Goldgulden coin from the Livonian Order (Livonian Confederation) weighs 4.22g, which is unusually light for a gold coin. Most gold coins of that time period were heavier, typically weighing around 8-10 grams. This suggests that the coin may have been minted using a different gold alloy or that it was intended to be used for smaller transactions, hence the smaller weight.