1 Genovino (Ist type) ND (1270-1305) front 1 Genovino (Ist type) ND (1270-1305) back
1 Genovino (Ist type) ND (1270-1305) photo
© Numismatica Varesi

1 Genovino Ist type ND

 
Gold (.999) 3.53 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Genoa › Republic of Genoa (1139-1797)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1270-1305
Value
1 Genovino = 20 Soldi = 1 Lira
Currency
Genovino (1139-1528)
Composition
Gold (.999)
Weight
3.53 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#79824
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cross pattée within inner reeded circle.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: ✠ CVNRADVS ⸰ REX

Lettering (regular font): ✠ CVNRADVS ⸰ REX

Translation: Conrad, King

Comment

Day et al. (MEC 12) attribute this earliest type of gold genovino, distinguished by the annulet punctuation obverse, to early 1270s to end of 1280s.  They point out several ways it imitates the florin of Florence, including adding some small dots near the arches of the gateway, in an apparnt homage to the Florentine lily.

 

Mint master symbols lited on p. 270 of dat et al. are given individual date lines. 

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Genovino coin is that it was minted during the reign of Emperor Frederick III, who was the first emperor to be crowned in Rome since the 12th century. This event marked a significant moment in the history of the Holy Roman Empire and signified the growing power and influence of the city of Genoa.