1 Ferding (Reval countermark) ND (1532-1534) front 1 Ferding (Reval countermark) ND (1532-1534) back
1 Ferding (Reval countermark) ND (1532-1534) photo
© Haljak Coin Auction

1 Ferding Reval countermark ND

 
Silver (.930) 2.72 g 24.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Livonian Order (Livonian Confederation)
Master
Walter of Plettenberg (1494-1535)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1532-1534
Value
1 Ferding = 12 Schilling
Currency
Schilling (1422-1561)
Composition
Silver (.930)
Weight
2.72 g
Diameter
24.5 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Countermarked
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#143413
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Person above four-sectioned shield hold key and surrounded by legend.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: SANCTVS · PETERVS

Lettering (regular font): SANCTVS · PETERVS

Translation:
Sanctus Peter
Saint Peter

Edge

Plain

Comment

The host coin for the countermark is a 1 Ferding piece from the Livonian Order, minted in Reval. The latest known date is 1534, which was probably the date the host coins were countermarked. Even so, some could have also been marked a few years earlier.

The Bishopric of Dorpat also struck their own countermarks onto these coins.

In 1525, when the silver purity of the schillings was decreased, the ferdings increased in value. Before, 1 Ferding = 9 Schilling; after, 1 Ferding = 12 Schilling. The countermark was used to show the increase of the value of the ferdings.

The exact lettering of the surrounding legend may vary.

1532:
1) SANCTVS · PETERVS / MONETA · NOVA · AR · TARPA

1533:
1) SANCTVS · PETERVS / MONETA · NOVA · AR · TAR

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was used as a form of currency during a time of great change and upheaval in the region. The Livonian Order was a military order that controlled a large portion of the Baltic region during the Middle Ages, and the coin was likely used to facilitate trade and commerce within their territory. Despite the turmoil of the time, the coin remains a testament to the economic and cultural achievements of the Livonian Order.