1 Ducat - Charles III 1712 front 1 Ducat - Charles III 1712 back
1 Ducat - Charles III 1712 photo
© Heritage Auctions

1 Ducat - Charles III

1712 year
Gold (.986) 3.5 g -
Description
Issuer
Principality of Transylvania (Hungarian States)
Prince
Charles III (1711-1740)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1712
Value
1 Ducat
Currency
Thaler (1526-1780)
Composition
Gold (.986)
Weight
3.5 g
Shape
Round
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#119202
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Crowned double-headed eagle, round arms on breast, swords in claws; divided date at top.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MA•MO•COM•TYR•17 12•ARCHID•A•D•BV•
IFK

Comment

The Landler or Transylvanian Landler (German: Siebenbürger Landler) were Protestants, who were deported from the Salzkammergut Region of Austria to Transylvania near Hermannstadt (Sibiu) from 1734 to 1737 under Emperor Charles VI.
Since Transylvania had been depopulated by the Turkish wars and the plague, the 634 expelled Upper Austrians were given vacant farms to work. In 1770, under Empress Maria Theresa, around 3,000 more Upper Austrians found a home in the same territory with what were essentially worse conditions attached.
The Landler's German dialect is still maintained and is spoken by both those who moved to Germany, as well as the few Landler left behind in their former villages of Neppendorf, Großau, and Großpold.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Ducat - Charles III 1712 coin from Principality of Transylvania (Hungarian States) is that it was minted during a time of great historical significance. Charles III, who ruled Transylvania from 1711 to 1740, was a member of the Habsburg dynasty and was instrumental in the development of the region. He implemented various reforms, including the establishment of a new currency system, which led to the minting of this coin. The coin's gold content and intricate design make it a valuable collector's item for numismatists today.