1 Drachm - Zarino (Khusru I imitation; Chaghaniyan; countermark) ND (601-750) front 1 Drachm - Zarino (Khusru I imitation; Chaghaniyan; countermark) ND (601-750) back
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1 Drachm - Zarino Khusru I imitation; Chaghaniyan; countermark ND

 
Silver 2.76 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Principality of Chaghaniyan (Northern Tokharistan)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
601-750
Value
1 Drachm
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.76 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Countermarked
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-03
References
Numista
N#199679
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fire altar with attendants on either side, all with countermark of Bactrian legend in two lines in field.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
παινο
ιοχδηο

Translation: [...]

Edge

Plain

Comment

The prototype is a Sasanian drachm of Khusru I (531-579).

On the Sashro coins, χδηο is often interpretted as Xidev (for the name Sashro Xidev); however, some countermarked coins of Northern Tokharistan have countermarks of only the name χδηο, which tend to be read as Khodo. There is also an opinion that the χδηο is the ruler's title, which may be Khudat because the rulers of Chaghaniyan had that title.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an imitation of Khusru I, who was a powerful king of the Sassanian Empire in ancient Persia. The coin's design is a testament to the cultural and historical significance of the Sassanian Empire in the region where the coin was minted.