1 Drachm (Peroz I imitation; Kobadien; countermark types: 1, 2 / 1, 1, 2, 3) (501-601) front 1 Drachm (Peroz I imitation; Kobadien; countermark types: 1, 2 / 1, 1, 2, 3) (501-601) back
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1 Drachm Peroz I imitation; Kobadien; countermark types: 1, 2 / 1, 1, 2,

 
Billon 2.86 g 30 mm
Description
Issuer
Kobadien tribes (Sogdiana (ancient))
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
501-601
Value
1 Drachm
Currency
Drachm (circa 501-601)
Composition
Billon
Weight
2.86 g
Diameter
30 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Countermarked
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#199544
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fire altar with attendants on either side, all with reverse countermarks of types 1 (x2), 2, and 3.

Edge

Plain

Comment

The prototype is a Sasanian drachm of Peroz I (459-484).

Three known hoards of these Peroz imitations have been found. The first hoard contained 53 coins with the obverse countermark 1 and the reverse countermark 1. The second hoard contained coins with the same countermarks as the first one, but with the addition of reverse countermark 2. The third hoard countained around 500 coins, all with the same countermarks as the second hoard but with the addition of obverse countermarks 2, 3, and 4 (although not all on the same pieces); and the additional reverse countermark 3.

Five examples are known with the obverse countermark 3 and only one example is known with the obverse countermark 4.

Obverse countermarks:


© Stephen Album Rare Coins

Descriptions:
1) Soldier facing left.
2) Beast partially facing left.

3) Soldier facing right.
4) Arabic word ja'id (meaning Permitted).

References (Zeno; Göbl):
1) Kob#1; Göbl#73
2) Kob#4
3) Kob#6
4) Kob#7

Reverse countermarks:


© Stephen Album Rare Coins

Descriptions:
1) Bust facing left.
2) Forepart of camel and elephant head.
3) Lion's head facing left.


References (Zeno; Göbl):
1) Kob#2; Göbl#72
2) Kob#3
3) Kob#5

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was made of Billon, which is an alloy of silver and other metals, typically copper or bronze. Billon was commonly used in ancient coinage as a way to stretch the supply of silver, as it was a more affordable alternative to pure silver coins. The use of Billon in this coin suggests that the Kobadien tribes were looking for ways to conserve their silver resources while still producing coins for circulation.