1 Double-florin - Edward III (3rd coinage; 1st period) ND (1344) front 1 Double-florin - Edward III (3rd coinage; 1st period) ND (1344) back
1 Double-florin - Edward III (3rd coinage; 1st period) ND (1344) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

1 Double-florin - Edward III 3rd coinage; 1st period ND

1344 year
Gold 6.99 g -
Description
Issuer
England (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
Edward III (1327-1377)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
1344
Value
2 Florins (0.3)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Gold
Weight
6.99 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#326038
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cross with quatrefoil and pellet at centre, quatrefoils and leaves at the terminals, a crown at the end of each terminal; all within a double quatrefoil with leaves at the cusps and leopards couchant in the quarters.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: IhC TRANSIENS MEDIVM ILLORVM IBAT

Lettering (regular font): IHC TRANSIENS MEDIVM ILLORVM IBAT

Translation: But Jesus passing through their midst went His way

Comment

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), Edward III (1327-1377), 3rd coinage (1344-51), 1st period (1344), gold double-leopard or double-florin.
Struck at the Tower mint, London between January and July 1344. These coins were struck to a standard weight of 108 grains.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the 1 Double-florin - Edward III (3rd coinage; 1st period) ND (1344) coin is that it was minted during a time of great economic change in England. The coin was introduced as part of a new currency system implemented by King Edward III in 1344, which aimed to stabilize the English economy and simplify trade transactions. The coin's design, featuring a crowned king on one side and a cross on the other, symbolized the power and authority of the English monarchy. Despite being made of gold, the coin was not widely accepted outside of England, and its value varied depending on the region and the merchant's willingness to accept it. This highlights the challenges of standardizing currency across different regions and the importance of having a stable and trustworthy monetary system.