1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous (Savinus) ND (1455-1513) front 1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous (Savinus) ND (1455-1513) back
1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous (Savinus) ND (1455-1513) photo
© Bertolami Fine Arts

1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous Savinus ND

 
Billon 0.6 g 15 mm
Description
Issuer
City of Fermo (Italian States)
Period
Autonomous municipality (1220-1352, 1455-1513)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1455-1513
Value
1 Picciolo (1⁄12)
Currency
Grosso Agontano
Composition
Billon
Weight
0.6 g
Diameter
15 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#369819
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Cross with bifurcated tips and square with dot at center, within beaded inner circle.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering: ✠ · S · SAVINVS

Lettering (regular font): ✠ · S · SAVINVS

Unabridged legend: Sanctus Savinus

Translation: Saint Savinus

Comment

CNI divides the Saint Savinus types into two periods:
- those with the S lying down are ascribed to the early Autonomous Period (1220-1352). CNI XIII, p.322-323
- those with the S upright, and more modern font (as in the photos) to a later Autonomous period (1500-1513). CNI XIII, p.332.

The font used on the coin shown suggests the later date range (although attributed by the auction house to the earlier one).

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during the Renaissance period, a time of great cultural and artistic flourishing in Europe. The coin's design, featuring the image of a saint, is a reflection of the strong religious influence of the time. Additionally, the use of billon, a copper and silver alloy, was a common practice during this period, as it was a more affordable alternative to pure silver or gold.