1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous (Bartolomeus) ND (1220-1352) front 1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous (Bartolomeus) ND (1220-1352) back
1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous (Bartolomeus) ND (1220-1352) photo
© Bertolami Fine Arts

1 Denaro / Picciolo - Anonymous Bartolomeus ND

 
Billon 0.6 g 15 mm
Description
Issuer
City of Fermo (Italian States)
Period
Autonomous municipality (1220-1352, 1455-1513)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1220-1352
Value
1 Picciolo (1⁄12)
Currency
Grosso Agontano
Composition
Billon
Weight
0.6 g
Diameter
15 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#369818
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Three letters arranged in triangle around central dot, within beaded inner circle.

Script: Latin (uncial)

Lettering:
✠ · S · BARTOLOM ·
EVS

Lettering (regular font):
✠ · S · BARTOLOM ·
EVS

Unabridged legend: Sanctus Batolomeus

Translation: Saint Bartolomew

Comment

A variety with a cross pattée is also known (CNI XIII, p.321, 20):

© InAsta

This is one of the few medieval coins to invoke the name of the apostle Saint Bartholomew.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during a time of great economic and political change in Italy, particularly in the city of Fermo. The coin's minting period, 1220-1352, saw the rise of city-states and the decline of feudalism, which had a significant impact on trade and commerce. The use of billon, a copper and silver alloy, was also a common practice during this time, as it was a more affordable alternative to pure silver or gold coins. Despite its small weight of 0.6 grams, this coin played an important role in the local economy of Fermo and surrounding regions, facilitating everyday transactions and exchange of goods.