1 Crown - George III (Pattern) 1817 front 1 Crown - George III (Pattern) 1817 back
1 Crown - George III (Pattern) 1817 photo
© MDC Monaco Monnaies de Collection sarl

1 Crown - George III Pattern

1817 year
Gold (.9167) 48.69 g -
Description
Issuer
United Kingdom (United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies)
King
George III (1760-1820)
Type
Pattern
Year
1817
Value
1 Crown (¼)
Currency
Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition
Gold (.9167)
Weight
48.69 g
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-08
References
Numista
N#316806
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Crowned royal shield of arms, legend around.

Script: Latin

Lettering: INCORRUPTA FIDES VERITASQUE

Translation: An untarnished faith

Engraver: William Wyon

Comment

In 1817, the English government issued a new silver crown and a new gold coin: the sovereign. Struck in the new London Monetary Workshop presses, these coins are of the type of Saint George slaying the dragon. The original dies are the work of an outstanding Italian gem engraver, Benedetto Pistrucci. When the project was launched in 1816, another engraver, English, William Wyon, suggested his model. 18 in silver and 7 in gold were produced by the Royal Mint. The coin by Pistrucci was finally chosen. He then became chief engraver while Wyon had to wait another ten years to be chief engraver, in 1828. The customary name of the crown proposed by William Wyon, Incorrupta Crown, is variously interpreted by British numismatists. It would derive from the Latin text of the reverse INCORRUPTA FIDES VERITAS QUE, which can be translated as "A Faith Without blemish " or "A Faith Beyond Corruption". Alas, this beautiful proclamation of intention is not enough to convince the influential Joseph Banks, renowned botanist and friend of the director of the Royal Mint at the time, who knew how to place his Roman protege in place of the young and promising William Wyon.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Pattern 1 Crown - George III (Pattern) 1817 from United Kingdom is that it was designed by the famous Italian engraver, Benedetto Pistrucci, who is known for his work on various coins and medals, including the British sovereign.