1 Cash - Xianfeng (Tongbao; Boo-joo; with circle) ND (1851-1861) front 1 Cash - Xianfeng (Tongbao; Boo-joo; with circle) ND (1851-1861) back
no image

1 Cash - Xianfeng Tongbao; Boo-joo; with circle ND

 
Brass - 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Qing dynasty › Xianfeng (咸豐帝) (1850-1861)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1851-1861
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-03
References
Numista
N#226282
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two Manchu words (read vertically) separated by the hole, all with circle above.

Script: Mongolian / Manchu

Lettering: ᠪᠣᠣ ᠵᠣᠣ

Translation: Boo-joo

Edge

Plain

Comment

The exact location of the 'Boo-joo' mint is unknown, although the various types of reverse symbols indicate somewhere around Yunnan, Guizhou, or Sichuan. With many symbols also beeing found on Yunnan-fu or Dongchuan coins, it is possible this is a local mintmark from the Yunnan (similar to Boo-dung).

Another Boo-joo was used under Tongzhi, although that mintmark includes a dot. It is possible the dot is correcting the spelling from the Xianfeng coins, or it is an entirely different mint.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Xianfeng Tongbao coin is that it was the first coin to feature a circle-shaped hole in the center, which was a unique design element for Chinese coins at the time. This design change was introduced to make the coins easier to stack and store, and it became a distinctive feature of Chinese coins for many years to come.