1 Cash - Qianlong (Tongbao; Boo-yuwan) ND (1736-1800) front 1 Cash - Qianlong (Tongbao; Boo-yuwan) ND (1736-1800) back
1 Cash - Qianlong (Tongbao; Boo-yuwan) ND (1736-1800) photo
Obverse © R. A. McIntosh

1 Cash - Qianlong Tongbao; Boo-yuwan ND

 
Brass 3.83 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Qing dynasty › Qianlong (乾隆帝) (1735-1796)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1736-1800
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Weight
3.83 g
Diameter
24 mm
Thickness
1.0 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#19755
Rarity index
14%

Reverse

Two Manchu words (read vertically) separated by the hole.

Script: Mongolian / Manchu

Lettering: ᠪᠣᠣ ᠶᡠᠸᠠᠨ

Translation: Boo-yuwan

Edge

Plain

Comment

Many varieties exist:
  • Type A: Well made coin with large Manchu characters.
  • Type B: マ radical in 通; flat top ᠪᠣᠣ
  • Type D: マ radical in 通; protruding top ᠪᠣᠣ
  • Type E: マ radical in 通; characters barely touch the rim
  • Type F1: マ radical in 通; top of radical curves down
  • Type F2: コ or マ radical in 通 (poor workmanship)
  • Type G: コ or マ radical in 通; small text with broad rims (careful workmanship)
  • Type H1 (Shanlong): 缶 radical instead of 生 radical in 隆; straight 乙 radical in 乾
  • Type H2 (Shanlong): 缶 radical instead of 生 radical in 隆; curvy 乙 radical in 乾
  • Type H3 (Shanlong): 缶 radical instead of 生 radical in 隆; flat top ᠶᡠᠸᠠᠨ

The Shanlongs are posthumous issues (either from when Qianlong was a retired emperor or after he died).

A common variety of Yuwan: