1 Cash - Chunxi (Yuanbao; Regular script; Shu Tong; with crescent; iron) ND (1178-1179) front 1 Cash - Chunxi (Yuanbao; Regular script; Shu Tong; with crescent; iron) ND (1178-1179) back
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1 Cash - Chunxi Yuanbao; Regular script; Shu Tong; with crescent; iron ND

 
Iron - 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Southern Song dynasty › Xiaozong (宋孝宗) (1162-1189)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1178-1179
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Iron
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-03
References
Numista
N#217830
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

One Chinese ideograms above, one below, and one crescent to the right.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

Translation:
Shu / Tong
Shuzhou (city) / Tong'an (mint)

Edge

Plain

Comment

In 1180, numbers were added to the reverses to indicate the year of issue (which was said to reduce the amount of illegal casting). Presumably, coins without years were cast before the numbers were added.

The Tong'an Mint was closed between 1174 and 1178.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a crescent shape on one side, which is a symbol of Islam. This is significant because it suggests that the Empire of China, which was predominantly Buddhist and Taoist, had trade and cultural exchange with Islamic regions during this time period. This coin may have been used in transactions with Muslim merchants or as a token of diplomacy between the two cultures.