1 Cash - Chunxi (Tongbao; Chun; with year; iron) 10-16 (1183-1189) front 1 Cash - Chunxi (Tongbao; Chun; with year; iron) 10-16 (1183-1189) back
1 Cash - Chunxi (Tongbao; Chun; with year; iron) 10-16 (1183-1189) photo
© ollisaarinen (CC BY)

1 Cash - Chunxi Tongbao; Chun; with year; iron

 
Iron 4.83 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Southern Song dynasty › Xiaozong (宋孝宗) (1162-1189)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
10-16 (1183-1189)
Calendar
Chinese - Chunxi era
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Iron
Weight
4.83 g
Diameter
24 mm
Thickness
2.4 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#140719
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

One Chinese ideogram above and at least one below.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

十四

Translation:
Chun / Shi Si
Qichun (mint) / Year 14

Edge

Plain

Comment

In 1180, numbers were added to the reverses to indicate the year of issue (which was said to reduce the amount of illegal casting). Presumably, coins without years were cast before the numbers were added.

The year 十二下 means Year 12 lower, possibly signifying the second half of year 12.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was made of iron, which was a unusual choice of material for coins at that time, as most coins were made of copper, silver or gold. The use of iron in coinage was likely a response to a shortage of other metals, and it was a common practice in ancient China during times of economic stress.