1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba) ND (1630-1644) front 1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba) ND (1630-1644) back
1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; with Ba) ND (1630-1644) photo
© Ollisaarinen (CC BY)

1 Cash - Chongzhen Tongbao; southern type; with Ba ND

 
Brass - 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Ming dynasty › Chongzhen (崇祯帝) (1627-1644)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1630-1644
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#222804
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

One Chinese ideogram below.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

Translation:
Ba
8 Fen (weight of 1 Cash)

Edge

Plain

Comment

Hartill suggests the larger, heavier coins (around 26 millimetres and weighing 1.3 Qian) were the first 1 Cash pieces produced. By 1630, coins minted in the north weighted 1.0 Qian and coins minted in the south weighed 8 Fen or less.

The Northern types and the Southern types are differenciated by the left part of Zhen.
  • Northern types: 礻
  • Southern types: 示

Interesting fact

The Chongzhen Tongbao coin, which was minted during the reign of the Chongzhen Emperor (1628-1644) of the Ming dynasty, was the first Chinese coin to feature a square hole in the center. This unique design was intended to make the coin easier to thread onto a string, allowing people to carry multiple coins together more conveniently.