1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; Ning) ND (1630-1644) front 1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; southern type; Ning) ND (1630-1644) back
no image

1 Cash - Chongzhen Tongbao; southern type; Ning ND

 
Brass - 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Ming dynasty › Chongzhen (崇祯帝) (1627-1644)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1630-1644
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-03
References
Numista
N#222953
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

One Chinese ideogram below.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

Translation:
Ning
Jiangning (mint)

Edge

Plain

Comment

Hartill suggests the larger, heavier coins (around 26 millimetres and weighing 1.3 Qian) were the first 1 Cash pieces produced. By 1630, coins minted in the north weighted 1.0 Qian and coins minted in the south weighed 8 Fen or less.

The Northern types and the Southern types are differenciated by the left part of Zhen.
  • Northern types: 礻
  • Southern types: 示

Interesting fact

The Chongzhen Tongbao coin was the first coinage issued by the Ming dynasty, which ruled China from 1368 to 1644. The coin was introduced in 1630, during the reign of Emperor Chongzhen, and it replaced the earlier Ming coinage. The Chongzhen Tongbao coin was made of brass and had a standardized weight and size, which made it easier to use in trade and commerce. It was also the first Chinese coin to feature the name of the emperor and the era name, Tongbao, which means "same as the emperor." This coin was widely used throughout China and was an important symbol of the Ming dynasty's power and influence.