1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; northern type; with Yi Qian - type 2; with crescent) ND (1630-1644) front 1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; northern type; with Yi Qian - type 2; with crescent) ND (1630-1644) back
1 Cash - Chongzhen (Tongbao; northern type; with Yi Qian - type 2; with crescent) ND (1630-1644) photo
© Stephen Album Rare Coins

1 Cash - Chongzhen Tongbao; northern type; with Yi Qian - type 2; with crescent ND

 
Brass 3.28 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Empire of China
Emperor
Ming dynasty › Chongzhen (崇祯帝) (1627-1644)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1630-1644
Value
1 Cash
Currency
Cash (621-1912)
Composition
Brass
Weight
3.28 g
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round with a square hole
Technique
Cast
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#222730
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two Chinese ideograms (one abbreviated) to the left with crescent (facing up) below.

Script: Chinese (traditional, regular script)

Lettering:

Translation:
Yi Qian
1 Qian (weight of 1 Cash)

Edge

Plain

Comment

Hartill suggests the larger, heavier coins (around 26 millimetres and weighing 1.3 Qian) were the first 1 Cash pieces produced. By 1630, coins minted in the north weighted 1.0 Qian and coins minted in the south weighed 8 Fen or less.

The Northern types and the Southern types are differenciated by the left part of Zhen.
  • Northern types: 礻
  • Southern types: 示

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique crescent shape on one side, which was a design element that was only used during the Chongzhen period (1628-1644) of the Ming dynasty. This crescent shape was meant to symbolize the moon and its association with the night, and it was believed to have been added to the coin design to help distinguish it from other coins in circulation at the time.